Useful Knitting Charts
Yarn Weight Equivalents
Knitting Needle sizes
Yardage Estimator
Crochet Hook Sizes
British (UK) and American Crochet Terms
Knitting and Crochet Abbreviations
Yarn Weight Equivalents
UK |
US |
4-ply |
Sportweight |
Doubleknitting |
Worsted |
Aran |
Fisherman or Medium weight |
Chunky |
Bulky |
Knitting Needle Sizes
Metric (mm) |
US |
UK/CANADIAN |
2.00 |
0 |
14 |
2.25 |
1 |
13 |
2.75 |
2 |
12 |
3.00 |
- |
11 |
3.25 |
3 |
10 |
3.50 |
4 |
- |
3.75 |
5 |
9 |
4.00 |
6 |
8 |
4.50 |
7 |
7 |
5.00 |
8 |
6 |
5.50 |
9 |
5 |
6.00 |
10 |
4 |
6.50 |
10 1/2 |
3 |
7.00 |
- |
2 |
7.50 |
- |
1 |
8.00 |
11 |
0 |
9.00 |
13 |
00 |
10.00 |
15 |
000 |
12.00 |
17 |
- |
16.00 |
19 |
- |
19.00 |
35 |
- |
25.00 |
50 |
- |
Yardage Estimator
The following table shows estimated yardage needed according to your gauge. Yardage shown is for an average long-sleeved pullover (sweater) or cardigan according to chest measurements, allowing for a 2" wearing ease in the finished garment (i.e. finished garment chest would be chest measurement + 2").
For short-sleeved sweaters, reduce yardage by about 20%, and for sleeveless sweaters and children's garments, reduce it by about 30%. Add 10% to 20% for textured & multi-colored patterns.
Side note: To convert meters to yards, multiply by 1.1
Gauge sts/4" or 10 cm |
Common name |
Chest
46-48" meters (yards) |
Chest
42-44" meters (yards) |
Chest
38-40" meters (yards) |
Chest
34-36" meters (yards) |
30-32 |
Baby Weight / Lace |
2800 (3080) |
2600 (2860) |
2400 (2640) |
2200 (2420) |
27-29 |
Fingering |
2600 (2860) |
2400 (2640) |
2200 (2420) |
1800 (1980) |
24-26 |
Sport |
2400 (2640) |
2200 (2420) |
1800 (1980) |
1600 (1760) |
21-23 |
DK |
2200 (2420) |
1800 (1980) |
1600 (1760) |
1500 (1650) |
19-20 |
Worsted |
1800 (1980) |
1600 (1760) |
1500 (1650) |
1300 (1430) |
17-18 |
Aran |
1600 (1760) |
1500 (1650) |
1300 (1430) |
1200 (1320) |
15-16 |
Chunky |
1500 (1650) |
1300 (1430) |
1200 (1320) |
1100 (1210) |
12-14 |
Bulky |
1300 (1430) |
1200 (1320) |
1100 (1210) |
1000 (1100) |
10-11 |
Polar |
1000 (1100) |
900 (990) |
800 (880) |
700 (770) |
Back to Top
Crochet Hooks
USA |
English |
Metric |
-- |
000 |
10.0mm |
-- |
00 |
9.00mm |
-- |
0 |
8.00mm |
K-10 1/2 |
2 |
7.00mm |
10 1/4 |
3 |
6.50mm |
J-10 |
4 |
6.00mm |
I-9 |
5 |
5.50mm |
H-8 |
6 |
5.00mm |
7 |
7 |
4.50mm |
G-6 |
8 |
4.00mm |
F-5 |
9 |
3.75mm |
E-4 |
9 |
3.50mm |
D-3 |
10 |
3.25mm |
C-2 |
12 |
2.75mm |
B-1 |
13 |
2.25mm |
B-1 |
14 |
2.00mm |
5 steel |
- |
1.75mm |
7 steel |
- |
1.50mm |
8 steel |
- |
1.25mm |
10 steel |
- |
1.00mm |
British (UK) and American Crochet Terms - by Eva Owsian, BellaOnline's Crochet Editor
British (UK) |
American |
Slip Stitch (sl st) |
Slip Stitch (sl st) |
Double Crochet (dc) |
Single Crochet (sc) |
Half Treble (h tr) |
Half Double Crochet (hdc) |
Treble (tr) |
Double Crochet (dc) |
Double Treble (d tr) |
Treble (tr ) |
Triple Treble (tr tr) |
Double Treble (dtr) |
Quadruple Treble (q or quad tr) |
Triple Treble (tr tr) |
Quintuple Treble (qt or quint tr) |
Quadruple Treble (q or quad tr) |
Sextuple Treble (s or sext tr) |
Quintuple Treble (qt or quint tr) |
Cast Off |
Fasten Off |
Miss |
Skip |
Tension |
Guage |
Work Straight |
Work Even |
Yarn Over Hook |
Yarn Over (YO) |
Knitting and Crochet Abbreviations
Crochet |
Knitting |
beg = beginning
bpdc = backpost double crochet
CC = Contrasting Color
ch = chain
cl = cluster
dc = double crochet
dec = decrease
dtr = double treble crochet
fpdc = front post double crochet
hdc = half double crochet
inc = increase
lp(s) = loop(s)
MC = Main Color
p = picot
rep = repeat
rnd = round
RS = Right Side facing you
sk = skip
st = stitch
ss or sl st = slip stitch
sc = single crochet
sp = space
tog = together
tr = treble
tr tr = triple treble
woh = wool over hook
WS = Wrong Side facing you
yoh = yarn over hook |
beg = beginning
bet = between
CC = Contrast Color
CO = cast on
dec = decrease
dpn = double pointed needles
eor = every other row
inc = increase
K2tog = knit 2 together
K = knit
MC = Main Color
KB = knit through back of st (loop)
P = purl
PB = purl through back of st (loop)
psso = pass slipped st over
PW = purl wise (or as if to purl)
rem = remaining
sk = skip
sl = slip
sp = space
st = stitch
tbl = through back of loop (st)
tog = together
wl. fwd = wool forward
wrn = wool round needle
Y fwd = yarn forward
yo = yarn over
yon = yarn over needle
yrn = yarn round needle |
|